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0votes
2answers
71views

Diagrammatic interpretation of the four-point correlation function in momentum space

In Peskin & Schroeder's book (chapter 7.2,p227), they claim that the exact 4-point function, expressed by $$ \left( \prod_{i=1}^{2} \int d^4 x_i \, e^{i p_i \cdot x_i} \right) \left( \prod_{i=1}^{...
interstellar's user avatar
10votes
0answers
254views

Why can we extract the value of $S$-matrix element by simply analyzing the pole of correlation function?

In Peskin & Schroeder's book (Chapter 7.2, p.223-226), they analyze the pole of the correlation function by discarding the exponential term. They first calculate the accurate value of the ...
interstellar's user avatar
0votes
1answer
84views

Dividing multi-particle states into a sum of states with particles of definite number

In Peskin & Schroeder's book (7.1 , p212) in the studying of the analytic structure of two-point correlation function, they generalize the completeness relationship of 1 particle states $$ \left( ...
interstellar's user avatar
4votes
2answers
202views

Renormalization constant $Z$ in LSZ formula and field renormalization

In the demonstration of the formula LSZ it is assumed that the fields in the Heisenberg representation tend to the asymptotic fields multiplied by a constant $\sqrt{Z}$; through the Källén-Lehmann ...
Giovanni Camardi's user avatar
1vote
0answers
25views

Zero-component of quadri-momenta and dispersion relation for 2-to-2 scattering

I posted this question yesterday, Complex integral (residue method) in lattice quantum field theory and I found out a way the integral will be solved as in the reference, but to do that, I should ...
Pietro Fumagalli's user avatar
2votes
0answers
59views

Complex integral (residue method) in lattice quantum field theory

I was studying this reference https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.00483 and i'm stucked on this passage: at page 5 it defines $\mathcal{M}_{2L}$ in a $\lambda\phi^4$ theory and then he says to perform the ...
Pietro Fumagalli's user avatar
1vote
0answers
40views

The Optical theorem: P&S section 7.3 [closed]

I'm studying about the optical theorem in QFT with P&S textbook. I was trying to find the discontinuity of $\mathcal{M}(s)$ in $\phi^4$- theory (p.233). More specifically, I was calculating the ...
Andrew Song's user avatar
1vote
0answers
63views

Does vacuum expectation values of field operators contain all the information of the quantum field theory?

It is a very general question in the field theory context. It means whether anything that we can compute with a canonically quantized Hamilton, can be computed from the generating functional with an ...
ZYK's user avatar
  • 401
4votes
0answers
84views

Analytic continuation of $\mathcal{M}$ in Peskin and Schroeder QFT book

In Peskin and Schroeder QFT book on page 232 they define $\mathcal{M}(s)$, the $S$-matrix element, to be defined by the Feynman rules, where $s=E^2_{cm}$ can have complex values. Let $s_0$ be the ...
Joe's user avatar
  • 543
1vote
1answer
74views

Do all possible theories of quantum gravity have amplitudes?

There are many possible models of quantum gravity, some more developed than others (including: String theory, M-theory, supergravity, loop quantum gravity, causal sets, causal dynamical triangulation, ...
vengaq's user avatar
  • 3,018
1vote
0answers
109views

Reflection positivity and $i\epsilon$ in Green's function

There are several ways to tell you why there is $i\epsilon$ in physical Green function, like from direct derivation of $\langle\Omega|\text{T}{\phi(x)\phi(y)}|]\Omega\rangle$, or from path integral ...
Ting-Kai Hsu's user avatar
2votes
1answer
174views

Schrodinger's picture and Heisenberg's picture in finding interaction ground state and two-point correlator

In section 4.2 of An Introduction to Quantum Field Theory by M.E.Peskin and others, it derives interaction ground state by observing the time evolution of ground state in free field theory (pg.86), ...
Ting-Kai Hsu's user avatar
3votes
0answers
297views

LSZ reduction formula and connected Feynman diagrams in Peskin & Schroeder [duplicate]

I don't understand why in the LSZ reduction formula I need to consider only connected Feynman diagrams when I compute scattering amplitudes. From what I read in Peskin & Schroeder it seems that ...
Alex's user avatar
  • 421
1vote
0answers
60views

How to apply multiple Klein-Gordon operators to products of propagators?

I have the 4-point correlation function for a scalar free field $$ \langle{0} | T \phi_1 \phi_2 \phi_3 \phi_4 | 0 \rangle = -\left[ \Delta_F(x_1-x_2) \Delta_F(x_3-x_4) + \Delta_F(x_1-x_3) \Delta_F(x_2-...
SrJaimito's user avatar
19votes
2answers
1kviews

What physical processes other than scattering are accounted for by QFT? How do they fit into the general formalism?

For background, I'm primarily a mathematics student, studying geometric Langlands and related areas. I've recently been trying to catch up on the vast amount of physics knowledge I'm lacking, but I've ...
NewToPhysics's user avatar

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